采用硅溶胶分散氧化铝浆料免脱气注凝成型工艺,利用硅溶胶凝胶化在氧化铝颗粒表面原位形成纳米SiO2包覆Al2O3微复合结构,实现莫来石陶瓷的瞬态粘滞烧结,研究了固相体积分数及加入NH4Cl促进浆料凝胶化对浆料流变行为及其凝胶化时间的影响.结果表明,固相体积分数为50.0%,浆料中NH4Cl浓度为0.08 mol/L时,浆料呈明显触变性,浆料凝胶化时间为18 min,成型坯体表面和断面致密无可见气孔,烧结过程中坯体致密化进程主要发生在完全莫来石化前,在1650℃保温2 h,烧结体相对密度达95.0%.
参考文献
[1] | 杨辉,程本军,郑建平.ZrO2溶胶对刚玉-莫来石复相陶瓷性能的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2004(z1):204-207. |
[2] | Torrecillas R;Calderon J M;Moya J S .[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,1999,19(08):2519. |
[3] | Okamaoto Y;Fukudome H;Hayashi K et al.[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,1990,6(03):161. |
[4] | Somiya S;Hirata Y .[J].American Ceramic Society Bulletin,1991,70(11):1624. |
[5] | Aksay I A;Dabbs D M;Sarikaya M .[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1991,74(10):2343. |
[6] | Farenholtz W G;Smith D M;Cesarano J .[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1993,76(02):433. |
[7] | Ivankovie H;Tkalcec E;Nass R et al.[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2003,23(02):283. |
[8] | Sacks M D;Bozkurt N;Scheiffele G W .[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1991,74(10):2428. |
[9] | Kong D Y;Yang H;Yang Y et al.[J].Materials Letters,2004,58(27-28):3503. |
[10] | Kong D Y;Yang H;Wei S et al.[J].Materials Science and Engineering A:Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing,2006,426(12):36. |
[11] | Kong D Y;Ying S A;Yang H et al.[J].Advances in Engineering Materials,2005,7(08):746. |
[12] | Kong D Y;Yang H;Wei S.[J].Ceramics International,2007 |
[13] | Trompette JL.;Meireles M. .Ion-specific effect on the gelation kinetics of concentrated colloidal silica suspensions[J].Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2003(2):522-527. |
[14] | Sigmund W.M.;, .Novel powder-processing methods for advanced ceramics[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,2000(7):1557-1574. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%