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以在流动N2中热处理的Mg(OH)2醇凝胶制得的纳米氧化镁(MgO-AN)为载体,浸渍Ni(NO3)2后经不同温度焙烧得到Ni含量为8.8%的NiO/MgO样品,还原后制得Ni/MgO-AN催化剂. 采用XRD和TPR技术对NiO和MgO之间形成的NiO-MgO固溶体进行了表征,并将Ni/MgO-AN催化剂用于催化CO2重整CH4反应. 结果表明,在低于650 ℃焙烧时, NiO不能完全溶入MgO中,NiO/MgO样品中存在自由的NiO粒子,还原态Ni/MgO-AN催化剂在CO2重整CH4反应中的稳定性低; 当样品焙烧温度等于或高于650 ℃时,NiO可以完全溶入MgO中形成NiO-MgO固溶体,还原态Ni/MgO-AN催化剂具有高稳定性.

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