以聚醚共聚酰胺(Pebax1074)嵌段共聚物和分子量为400的聚乙二醇(PEG400)为膜材料,采用聚合物共混和流延成膜的方法,制备出不同质量比的均一透明Pebax1074/PEG400共混均质膜.PEG400作为塑化剂与Pebax1074共混之后,改变了聚合物链段的活动性,增加了醚氧键的含量,使N2、H2、CH4和CO2渗透系数以及CO2对其它气体的选择性都得到了增加.操作条件对气体在共混膜中的渗透性能也有较大的影响.由于塑化效应的作用,膜两侧的压差对CO2和非极性气体的渗透系数影响不同,并且随共混膜中PEG400含量的变化而变化.气体在共混膜中的渗透系数随操作温度的升高而增大,通过Arrhenius方程可把渗透通量与温度联系起来.
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