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采用显微硬度与电导率测试、拉伸试验、晶间腐蚀及剥落腐蚀试验、金相(0M)及扫描电镜(SEM)观察,研究了热处理制度对含Sr Al-7.0Zn-1.4Mg-1.5Cu-0.14Zr 7085铝合金挤压材性能的影响.结果表明:固溶处理对合金的拉伸性能影响显著,强化固溶合金强度要明显高于常规固溶合金,常规固溶(470℃×2 h)T76(121℃×5 h +153℃×16 h)时效处理合金的屈服强度与抗拉强度分别为436.8 MPa、492.25 MPa,而经强化固溶(470℃×2 h+480℃×2 h+490℃ ×2 h)T76处理的合金为471.8MPa、518.25 MPa;时效制度对合金的硬度、电导率及抗腐蚀性能有较大影响,T76(121℃×5 h+153℃×16h)时效处理后,合金获得较好的性能配合.本合金的最佳热处理制度为强化固溶T76时效处理,此时合金具有良好的综合性能.

参考文献

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