通过溶胶凝胶方法制备了平均粒径约为1 μm的钇铝石榴石(YAG)粉体,研究了其在室温至1600 ℃温度范围的恒速无压烧结行为,发现当升温速率为2 ℃/min时,样品在1236 ℃开始收缩,最终收缩率为17.04%;钇铝石榴石坯体样品在200～1100 ℃之间的平均线膨胀系数为9.34×10-6/℃;显微结构观察表明样品烧结过程中颗粒长大不明显,主要以沿晶断裂方式为主;以烧结曲线为基础,使用基于相对收缩率和相对密度的Arrhenius拟合法,计算了YAG烧结过程的烧结激活能,分别为116 kJ/mol和149 kJ/mol.
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