建立嵌入式共固化穿孔阻尼层复合材料结构(ECPDLCS)的有限元模型(FEM),提出用改进的应变能法分析该穿孔结构的阻尼损耗因子,模态分析实验验证了文中数值模拟模型和方法的有效性.用验证的模型和方法分别研究了阻尼层厚度、穿孔孔径和孔距对整体结构模态损耗因子和频率的影响,以及在阻尼层面积比相同的情况下,孔径和孔距的分布与复合材料整体结构动力学性能的关系.结果表明:增加阻尼层厚度、减小阻尼层穿孔孔径和孔距,均有利于增大模态损耗因子,但结构固有频率则会有不同程度地降低;在相同面积比的情况下,损耗因子随着孔距和孔径的增加而增加,而固有频率则随之降低.文中的模型和方法对ECPDLCS的动力学性能理论预估具有重要的指导意义.
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