 海洋环境电偶腐蚀研究现状与展望

中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2010, 30(5): 416-420.

海洋环境电偶腐蚀研究现状与展望

1.1. 哈尔滨工程大学材料与化学工程学院哈尔滨 1500012. 中船重工七二五研究所海洋腐蚀与防护国防科技重点实验室青岛 2660713. 哈尔滨工程大学机电工程学院哈尔滨 150001>

1.1. College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 1500012. State Key Laboratory for Marine Corrosion and Protection, Luoyang Ship Materials Research Institute, Qingdao 2660713. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001>

关键词：海洋环境 , galvanic corrosion , bimetal coupling system , multimetal coupling system , influence factor , model

RECENT ADVANCES AND PROSPECT OF GALVANIC CORROSION IN MARINE ENVIRONMENT

WANG Chunli , WU Jianhua , LI Qingfen

Keywords： marine environment , 电偶腐蚀 , 双金属偶合 , 复杂偶合 , 影响因素 , 模型

从双金属偶合和复杂偶合体系综述了海洋环境中电偶腐蚀的研究现状，重点评述了电位、阴阳极面积比和温度等因素对电偶腐蚀的影响规律，简要介绍了预测模拟方面的研究进展。对电偶腐蚀研究现状进行了分析，指出电偶腐蚀研究当前面临的问题，并预测其发展方向，以期推动我国在该领域的研究工作。

This paper reviewed the status of the recent researches on galvanic corrosion in marine environment in the fields of bimetal coupling system and multimetal coupling system. Corrosion prediction model of galvanic corrosion is briefly introduced, and progress in research on factor of galvanic corrosion such as galvanic potential, cathode/anode area ratio and temperature is discussed in more detail. Problems existed were summarized and the future development trend was outlined in the researches field.

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