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以Ti40合金为基础,配制4种不同V和Cr含量的合金,测试其在锻造、热处理、热暴露和蠕变条件下的相关力学性能,并观察其组织.结果表明:合金元素V和Cr对Ti40合金室温力学性能、蠕变行为和组织的影响具有相似性,即随V和Cr含量的降低,合金室温综合力学性能变化不明显、抗蠕变能力减弱、组织粗化;这与V和Cr同属于β稳定元素、且原子半径都小于Ti原了仃关;而C和Cr对于热稳定性能的影响则完全相反,V含量的增加或Cr含量的降低合金热稳定性能优化,其主要原因可能与V属于同晶型β稳定元素而Cr属于共析型β稳定元素有关.

参考文献

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