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引入N原子周围In原子数r自建模型,研究退火对GaInNAs/GaAs量子阱能带结构和应变效应的影响,计算退火前后量子阱的光增益谱,讨论了退火温度和量子阱阱宽对光增益峰值蓝移的影响.结果表明退火使带隙发生蓝移,光增益峰值向短波方向移动,退火温度T越高,相同组分条件下的峰值蓝移越大.减小合金中N含量以及增加量子阱阱宽可减少增益峰值蓝移,从而降低退火带来的不利影响.

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