以Ti、Al和TiN粉按化学计量比配料,在原位热压(HP)烧结工艺条件下合成高纯致密Ti2AlN陶瓷材料.通过X射线衍射(XRD)分析烧结产物的相形成过程,用扫描电镜(SEM)和电子探针(EPMA)结合能谱仪(EDS)研究材料的显微结构特征.原位热压工艺合成Ti2AlN的最佳温度为1300℃,烧结试样的密度为4.22g/cm3,达到理论密度的97.9%,晶体发育完全,结构紧密,具有明显的层状结构.用高温显微镜研究了单相Ti2AlN的高温行为,1300~1500℃是坯体的烧结过程,1500~1580℃是Ti2AlN材料的软化温度,熔融温度高于1700℃.
参考文献
[1] | Barsoum M W;Ali M .Processing and characterization of Ti2AlC,Ti2AlN and Ti2AlC0.5N0.5[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A:Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science,2000,31(07):1857. |
[2] | H. Faraoun;R. Terki;C. Esling .Electronic structure of Ti_2CAl and Ti_2NAl[J].Materials Science & Engineering, B. Solid-State Materials for Advanced Technology,2004(3):280-284. |
[3] | Djedid, A;Mecabih, S;Abbes, O;Abbar, B .Theoretical investigations of structural, electronic and thermal properties of Ti2AlX(X = C,N)[J].Physica, B. Condensed Matter,2009(20):3475-3482. |
[4] | Beckers M;Schell N;Martins R M S .Microstructure and nonbasal-plane of epitaxial Ti2AlN thin films[J].Journal of Applied Physics,2006,99(02):34902. |
[5] | Joelsson T;Horling A;Birch J;Hultman L .Single-crystal Ti2AlN thin films[J].Applied physics letters,2005(11):1913-1-1913-3-0. |
[6] | Michel W. Barsoum;Dmitri Brodkin;Tamer El-Raghy .Layered machinable ceramics for high temperature applications[J].Scripta materialia,1997(5):535-541. |
[7] | Jennifer L Jordan;Naresh N Thadhani .Effect of shock-activation of post-shock reaction synthesis of ternary ceramics[J].Shock Compression Condensed Matter,2001,27(05):1097. |
[8] | Yan Ming;Mei Bingchu;Zhu Jiaoqun .Synthesis of high-purity bulk Ti_2AlN by spark plasma sintering (SPS)[J].CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,2008(6):1439-1442. |
[9] | Michel W. Barsoum;Leonid Farber;Igor Levin;Adam Procopio;Tamer El-Raghy;Alex Berner .High-resolution transmission electron microscopy of Ti{sub}4AlN{sub}3, or Ti{sub}3Al{sub}2N{sub}2 revisited[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1999(9):2545-2547. |
[10] | Rawn CJ.;El-Raghy T.;Procipio A.;Hoffmann CM.;Hubbard CR.;Barsoum MW. .Structure of Ti4AlN3 - a layered M(n+1)AX(n) nitride[J].Materials Research Bulletin: An International Journal Reporting Research on Crystal Growth and Materials Preparation and Characterization,2000(11):1785-1796. |
[11] | 冯端;师昌绪;刘治国.材料科学导论[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2002 |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%