综述了Cu-Ni合金在海水中材料因素和海水环境及其对腐蚀行为的影响.阐述了该合金海水腐蚀热力学和化学成分、微观组织结构、初始表面状态与耐蚀性的关系;并讨论了海水的物理因素(流速、温度)、化学因素(溶解氧、硫化物)和生物因素及其协同效应对Cu-Ni合金腐蚀过程的影响
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