采用熔体旋淬法制备了LaNi_(4.25)Al_(0.75)合金,用XRD、SEM及吸氢PCT曲线(压力-组成等温线)和动力学测试等方法,研究了退火处理对合金结构和储氢性能的影响.XRD测试结果表明,退火后,合金保持CaCu5结构,但晶粒变大.PCT和动力学测试结果表明,经过退火处理的合金与快淬态相比,吸氢量增加,吸氢平台变宽,吸氢速度变快.
The effects of annealing treatment on structure and hydrogen storage properties of melt-spun LaNi_(4.25)Al_(0.75) alloy were investigated by mearts of XRD, SEM, hydrogen absorption PCT(PC isotherms) and kinetic measurement.XRD results show that the alloy retains CaCu5-type hexagonal structure after annealing treatment, but the particle size becomes larger.The results of PCT and kinetics tests reveal that short-time annealing treatment can improve hydrogen absorption capacity, hydrogen absorption rate and widen the plateau region for melt-spun LaNi_(4.25)Al_(0.75) alloy.
参考文献
[1] | Marshall H;Mendelsohn Y;Dieter M G et al.LaNi5-xAlx is a versatile alloy aystem for metal hydride applications[J].NATURE,1977,269(09):45-47. |
[2] | H.H. Cheng;H.G. Yang;S.L. Li .Effect of hydrogen absorption/desorption cycling on hydrogen storage performance of LaNi_(4.25)Al_(0.75)[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2008(1/2):448-452. |
[3] | Kirk L. Shanahan;Jeffrey S. Holder;David R. Bell .Tritium aging effects in LaNi_(4.25)Al_(0.75)[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,2003(0):382-385. |
[4] | ZHANG Xiaoyan,CHEN Yungui,TAO Mingda,WU Chaoling.Effect of electrolyte concentration on low-temperature electrochemical properties of LaNi5 alloy electrodes at 233 K[J].稀土学报(英文版),2008(03):402-405. |
[5] | Wang Z M;Chi Ying Vanessa Li;Zhou Huaiying et al.Electrochemical hydrogen storage in LaNi_(4.25)Al_(0.75) alloya:A comparative study between film and powder materials[J].Materials Characterization,2008,59:468-472. |
[6] | Friedlmeier G;Arakawa M;Hiria T .Preparation and structural,thermal and hydriding characteristica of melt-spun Mg-Ni alloys[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds,1999,292(1-2):107-117. |
[7] | 万伟华,唐有根,卢周广,朱志节,谢正和.LaNi4.25Al0.75储氢合金的改性[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2007(01):107-111. |
[8] | 大角泰章.金属氢化物的性质与应用[M].北京:化学工业出版社,1990 |
[9] | 王富耻.材料现代分析测试方法[M].北京:化学理工大学出版社,2006 |
[10] | 李守英,李全安,李克杰,胡瑞松.退火对稀土系AB5低钴贮氢合金的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2006(03):32-35. |
[11] | Klug H P;Alexander L.X-ray Diffraction Procedure for Polycrystalline and Amorphous Materials[M].New York:Willey Press,1974 |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%