在钨精矿粉质量分数为1％前提下,通过改变Al原子分数,分别为50％、60％、70％、80％,对其粉末进行压制,进而将压坯激光点火,使其发生自蔓延合成反应生成Fe-Al合金,利用XRD、SEM、EDX、硬度测试、磨损测试等表征手段,分析研究了掺杂定量的钨精矿粉后,不同Fe、Al配比对烧结Fe-Al合金微观组织结构及宏观性能的影响.结果表明:在烧结过程中,压坯实现了自蔓延烧结.产物物相主要为AlFe、AlFe3、WO3、AlCrFe2等,且随着Al含量的增加,形成了富Al相.烧结Fe-Al合金组织随着Al含量的增加,伴随微小裂纹产生.当Al含量达到60％时,烧结Fe-Al合金显微硬度最大,达到HK1053;磨损率最低,为0.04 mg·mm-2.
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