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采用简单方便的方法制备了钙钛矿型催化剂La0.8K0.2Cu0.05Mn0.95O3,用程序升温反应的方法评价催化剂同时去除NOx和碳烟的性能,利用XRD、BET和SEM研究煅烧温度对其结构的影响,进而从物理角度分析催化剂性能的影响因素.结果表明,随着煅烧温度的升高,催化剂的晶型更加完美,比表面积和平均孔径都下降,内部的微孔逐渐减少.结合程序升温反应可知,最有利于同时催化去除NOx和碳烟的催化剂的平均孔径为17nm左右.

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