过渡金属氧化物介孔材料是继介孔氧化硅之后引起广泛关注的研究热点,而晶态时过渡金属氧化物介孔材料的性质及广泛应用起着决定性的作用.从合成角度综述了硬模板和软模板法制备有序晶态过渡金属氧化物介孔材料的研究进展,并且展望了介孔材料的发展趋势.硬模板法制备的介孔材料比软模板法有更好的有序性,而软模板法合成过程简便,有更好的工业应用前景,但需解决材料的有序介孔结构热稳定性差的难题.
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