n2O3和LiOH·H2O为原料,用流变相法在150℃,无惰性气体保护条件下一步合成正交LiMnO2(简写为o-LiMnO2),并用X射线衍射(XRD)、透射电镜(TEM)和电化学循环测试对反应10h和15h所得产物进行了对比研究.结果表明:前者(110)晶面堆垛层错度高、颗粒小,首次循环即可得到最大的放电容量209.7mAh/g,但衰减较快;后者(110)晶面堆垛层错度低、颗粒大,经活化后在第5次循环可达到最大的放电容量195.3mAh/g,循环稳定性较好.非原位XRD证实,前者经首次循环后o-LiMnO2已完全转变为类尖晶石LiMn2-O4和NaCl型结构Li0.5Mn0.5O后者经5次循环后才能完成整个相变过程.
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