利用溶胶-凝胶法在Si衬底上制备不同退火温度的Li∶ZnO薄膜.借助X射线衍射(XRD)、X射线光电子谱(XPS)、扫描电镜(SEM)和光致发光(PL)谱研究样品结晶质量、成分、表面形貌和发光特性.结果表明:所有样品均高度c轴择优取向生长;随退火温度升高,样品结晶性变好,紫外发射增强.LiOH在退火温度超过700℃分解,使Li、H进入到ZnO晶格,在ZnO薄膜中形成LiZn-H复合缺陷,这种复合缺陷使H被困在ZnO薄膜中,形成H施主,显著提高ZnO薄膜紫外发光强度,抑制ZnO薄膜绿光发射.
参考文献
[1] | Ji Sun Park;Ju Min Lee;Sun Kak Hwang .A ZnO/N-doped carbon nanotube nanocomposite charge transport layer for high performance optoelectronics[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry: An Interdisciplinary Journal dealing with Synthesis, Structures, Properties and Applications of Materials, Particulary Those Associated with Advanced Technology,2012(25):12695-12700. |
[2] | Raman scattering in ZnO thin films doped with Fe, Sb, Al, Ga, and Li[J].Applied physics letters,2003(10):1974-1976. |
[3] | 张利静,方华靖,严清峰,沈光球,王晓青,沈德忠.种子层诱导溶胶-凝胶法Li,Mg掺杂ZnO薄膜的结构及光电性能研究[J].人工晶体学报,2013(07):1272-1277. |
[4] | Tam KH;Cheung CK;Leung YH;Djurisic AB;Ling CC;Beling CD;Fung S;Kwok WM;Chan WK;Phillips DL .Defects in ZnO nanorods prepared by a hydrothermal method[J].The journal of physical chemistry, B. Condensed matter, materials, surfaces, interfaces & biophysical,2006(42):20865-20871. |
[5] | 张丽丽,周炳卿,张林睿,李海泉.热处理和掺铝量对溶胶-凝胶法制备AZO薄膜光电性能的影响[J].人工晶体学报,2013(11):2270-2274,2279. |
[6] | Linhua Xu;Gaige Zheng;Min Lai.Annealing impact on the structural and photoluminescence properties of ZnO thin films on Ag substrates[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,2014:560-565. |
[7] | Dev, A;Niepelt, R;Richters, JP;Ronning, C;Voss, T .Stable enhancement of near-band-edge emission of ZnO nanowires by hydrogen incorporation[J].Nanotechnology,2010(6):065709:1-065709:5. |
[8] | M.F. Malek;M.H. Mamat;Z. Khusaimi.Sonicated sol-gel preparation of nanoparticulate ZnO thin films with various deposition speeds: The highly preferred c-axis (002) orientation enhances the final properties[J].Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics,2014:12-21. |
[9] | Chen M.;Yu YH.;Pei ZL.;Bai XD.;Sun C.;Huang RF.;Wen LS.;Wang X. .X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and auger electron spectroscopy studies of Al-doped ZnO films[J].Applied Surface Science: A Journal Devoted to the Properties of Interfaces in Relation to the Synthesis and Behaviour of Materials,2000(1/2):134-140. |
[10] | 孙柏,赵朝阳,徐彭寿,张国斌,韦世强.Mn掺杂对ZnO薄膜结构和光学性质的影响[J].无机材料学报,2007(05):911-916. |
[11] | 鲍善永,董武军,徐兴,栾田宝,李杰,张庆瑜.氧分压对Mg掺杂ZnO薄膜结晶质量和光学特性的影响[J].物理学报,2011(03):523-529. |
[12] | 刘雅丽,阮永丰,翟影,张灵翠,邱春霞.Li掺杂对ZnO薄膜的晶体结构和光学性能的影响[J].人工晶体学报,2013(01):1-6. |
[13] | Abu El-Fadl A;Mohamad GA;Abd El-Moiz AB;Rashad M .Optical constants of Zn1-xLixO films prepared by chemical bath deposition technique[J].Physica, B. Condensed Matter,2005(1/4):44-54. |
[14] | Zhang SB.;Zunger A.;Wei SH. .Intrinsic n-type versus p-type doping asymmetry and the defect physics of ZnO - art. no. 075205[J].Physical Review.B.Condensed Matter,2001(7):075205-1-075205-7. |
[15] | Bixia Lin;Zhuxi Fu;Yunbo Jia .Green luminescent center in undoped zinc oxide films deposited on silicon substrates[J].Applied physics letters,2001(7):943-945. |
[16] | A.B. Djurisic .ZnO nanostructures for optoelectronics: Material properties and device applications[J].Progress in Quantum electronics,2010(4):P.191. |
[17] | Ligang Ma;Shuyi Ma;Haixia Chen;Xiaoqian Ai;Xinli Huang .Microstructures And Optical Properties Of Cu-Doped Zno Films Prepared By Radio Frequency Reactive Magnetron Sputtering[J].Applied Surface Science,2011(23):10036-10041. |
[18] | Cheol Hyoun Ahn;Young Yi Kim;Dong Chan Kim;Sanjay Kumar Mohanta;Hyung Koun Cho .A comparative analysis of deep level emission in ZnO layers deposited by various methods[J].Journal of Applied Physics,2009(1):013502-1-013502-5-0. |
[19] | Aleksandra B. Djurisic;Xinyi Chen;Yu Hang Leung .ZnO nanostructures: growth, properties and applications[J].Journal of Materials Chemistry: An Interdisciplinary Journal dealing with Synthesis, Structures, Properties and Applications of Materials, Particulary Those Associated with Advanced Technology,2012(14):6526-6535. |
[20] | S. T. Teklemichael;W. M. Hlaing Oo;M. D. McCluskey;E. D. Walter;D. W. Hoyt .Acceptors in ZnO nanocrystals[J].Applied physics letters,2011(23):232112-1-232112-3. |
[21] | Tan ST;Sun XW;Zhang XH;Chua SJ;Chen BJ;Teo CC .Cluster coarsening in zinc oxide thin films by postgrowth annealing[J].Journal of Applied Physics,2006(3):33502-1-33502-8-0. |
[22] | Lavrov EV;Borrnert F;Weber J .Dominant hydrogen-oxygen complex in hydrothermally grown ZnO[J].Physical review, B. Condensed matter and materials physics,2005(3):5205-1-5205-6-0. |
[23] | Lavrov EV;Weber J .Effect of uniaxial stress on vibrational modes of hydrogen in ZnO[J].Physical review, B. Condensed matter and materials physics,2006(3):5208-1-5208-5-0. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%