采用工业生态学的AT&T矩阵系统评价方法,对硼铁矿湿法分离过程的资源环境影响状况进行研究并与火法分离过程进行对比.对AT&T矩阵系统评价方法进行了改进,即指明了环境累积因子r及r'的存在,结合硼铁矿分离过程,提出过程综合指数N,进行了AT&T矩阵评价.研究结果表明:湿法与火法对于积极构建基于硼铁矿分离过程FLCA的工业生态园都是减缓资源消耗、降低环境压力的有力措施.针对目前硼铁矿属于"呆矿"范畴以及涉铀问题,认为后者更具优势.但也同时指出工业生态园建设进程中更应注意湿法与火法为技术主体地位的相异及适时推进性.
参考文献
[1] | LIU Su-lan;CUI Chuan-meng;ZHANG Xian*peng .High-Temperature Reduction of Ore Comprising Ludwigite[J].Transplant Immunology,1998,107:C157. |
[2] | LIU Su-lan;CUI Chuan-meng;ZHANG Xian-peng .Pyrome-Tallurgical Separation of Boron Prom in Ludwigite Ore[J].JISJ International,1998,38(10):865. |
[3] | 郑学家.硼化合物生产与应用[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2008 |
[4] | 仲剑初;胡德生 .硼镁铁矿综合利用研究进展及开发前景 (ZHONG Jian-chu,HU De-sheng.Utilization of Magnesium Iron Boron Progress and Development ProspectsFJ].Liaoning Chemical Industry,1995,5:21.)[J].辽宁化工,1995,5:21. |
[5] | Stigson K.What is Eco-Efficiency[M].Sydney:WBCSD,1999 |
[6] | Ayres R U.Industrial Metabolism in Technology and Environment[M].Washington,DC:National Academy Press,1989 |
[7] | Graedel T E;Allenby B R.Industrial Ecology[M].Englewoodcliffs,NJ = Prentice Hall,1995 |
[8] | 吕秉玲.翁泉沟硼铁矿的综合利用[J].无机盐工业,2005(04):38-40,45. |
[9] | Newcombe K;Kalina J D;Aston A R.The metabolian of a city:the case of HongKong[J].Ambio,1978(01):3. |
[10] | 殷瑞钰.绿色制造与钢铁工业[J].钢铁,2000(06):61-65. |
[11] | Sakai S .Municipal Solid Waste Management in Japan[J].Waste Management,1996,16:395. |
[12] | Vehlow J .Municipal Solid Waste Management in Germany[J].Waste Management,1996,16:367. |
[13] | Zhang Yi;Li Zuo-Hu;Qi Tao .Green chemistry of chromate cleaner production[J].Chinese Journal of Chemistry,1999(3):258-266. |
[14] | 李有润,沈静珠,胡山鹰,陈定江.生态工业及生态工业园区的研究与进展[J].化工学报,2001(03):189-192. |
[15] | Anderberg S .Industrial Metabolism and the Linkages Between Economics,Ethics and the Environment[J].Ecological Economics,1998,24:311. |
[16] | Tillman A .Significance of Decision-Making for LCA Methodology[J].Environmental Impact Assessment Review,2000,20:113. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%