采用二酐(HQDPA)和二胺(ODA)合成了聚酰亚胺,以正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)为无机前驱体,通过溶胶-凝胶法在溶剂DMF中制备出SiO2不同含量的PI/SiO2杂化膜,偶联剂GOTMS用来加强聚酰亚胺与SiO2的相容性.采用SEM及万能拉力实验机对膜材料的微观结构和力学性能进行了表征.结果表明,质量分数为10%SiO2的杂化膜力学性能得到加强,20%,30%的膜力学性能下降;加入偶联剂有效地抑制了SiO2的团聚,20%,30%的杂化膜力学性能得到了改善.
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