Na2O-PbO-Nb2O5-SiO2 glass-ceramic were synthesized by melt-quench process.The crystallization processing of the dielectric phases were carried out at temperature range from 750 to 900 ℃.The effects of Na2O content on crystallization and dielectric properties of Na2O-PbO-Nb2O5-SiO2 glass-ceramic were investigated by means of differential thermal analysis(DTA), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and dielectric constant measurements.The results show that Pb2Nb2O7, NaNbO3 and PbNb2O6 are the crystallization phases which would be formed from the Na2O-PbO-Nb2O5-SiO2 glass at the temperature range from 750 to 900 ℃.For a definite Na2O content, the dielectric constant increases with crystallization temperature.The initial crystallization temperature of NaNbO3 phase decreases with the increase of Na2O content, leading to the increase of dielectric constant of the glass-ceramic.Formation of PbNb2O6 phase at 850 and 900 ℃ would greatly increase the dielectric constant of Na2O-PbO-Nb2O5-SiO2 glass-ceramics, but the increase of Na2O content will inhibit the crystallization of PbNb2O6 phase.
参考文献
[1] | Stookey S D .Catalyzed crystallization of glass in theory and practice[J].Ind Eng Chem,1959,1:805. |
[2] | Mcmillan P W.Glass-ceramics[M].London,Uk:Academic Press,1979:162. |
[3] | Herczog A .Microcrystalline BaTiO3 by crystallization from glass[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1964,47:107. |
[4] | Layton M M;Herczog A .Nucleation and crystallization of NaNbO3 from glasses in the Na2O-Nb2O5-SiO2 system[J].Journal of The American Chemical Society,1967,50:369. |
[5] | Layton M M;Smith J M .Pyroelectric response in transparent ferroelectric glass-ceramics[J].Journal of The American Chemical Society,1975,58:435. |
[6] | Herczog A .Phase distribution and transparency in glass-ceramics based on a study of the sodium niobate-silica system[J].Journal of The American Chemical Society,1991,73:2743. |
[7] | Komatsu T;Onuma J;Kim H G et al.Formation of Rb-doped crystalline phase with second harmonic generation in transparent K2O-Nb2O5-TeO2 glass ceramics[J].Journal of Materials Science and Letters,1997,15:2130. |
[8] | Herczog A .Applications of glass-ceramics in electronic components and circuits[J].IEEE Trans Parts Hybrids Packag,1973,9:247. |
[9] | Moulson A J;Herbert J M.Electroceramics-Materials,Properties and Applications[M].England:John Wiley and Sons,Ltd,2003:243. |
[10] | Gerson R;Marshall T C .Dielectric breakdown of porous ceramics[J].Journal of Applied Physics,1959,30:1650. |
[11] | Layton M M;Herczog A .Structure and crystallization of glasses of low network-former content[J].Glass Technology,1969,10:50. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%