以硫粉和钨粉为原料,通过球磨-固相烧结的方法合成WS2六方纳米片,采用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)和透射电镜(TEM)对产物的物相、形貌和微观结构进行了表征,根据试验结果提出了其可能的生长机理,并通过摩擦试验对其摩擦磨损性能进行评价.结果表明:制备WS2六方纳米片的最佳工艺条件为700℃保温1h,在该条件下合成的WS2纳米片厚度均匀,约为100 nm,直径在1～2μm;在基础油中添加了WS2六方纳米片后,摩擦因数降低,有效改善了基础油的摩擦学性能.
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