综述近年来国内外有关Al合金点腐蚀的研究概况.包 括特征电位的研究、点腐蚀发生发展机理的研究和缓蚀剂缓蚀机理研究等.侧重介绍近几年 在Al合金点腐蚀研究中具有空间分辨度的原位研究技术.
Pitting corrosion of aluminum alloy is a complex but important problem.This paper provides a review of the recent investigation of p itting corrosion of aluminum alloy.Characteristic potentials,mechanisms of the p itting initiation,protective mechanisms of inhibitors are included in this paper .In addition,some in situ imaging electrochemical techniques are discussed.These in situ methods include electrochemical scanning tunneling microscopy (ECSTM),a tomic force microscopy (AFM),scanning Kelvin probe force microscopy (SKPFM),scan ning microelectrode technique (SMET) and some other techniques.
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