通过射频等离子体球化处理工艺,以不规则形状钨粉为原料,制备了球形钨粉,并研究了加料速率和粉末粒度对粉末球化率的影响.采用扫描电子显微镜、X射线衍射和激光粒度分析仪对球化处理前后粉末的形貌、物相和粒度分布进行了测试和分析.结果表明:粒度在5.5～26.5 μm范围的不规则形状钨粉,经等离子球化处理后得到表面光滑、分散性好、球化率可达100％的球形钨粉.球化处理后,粉末的粒度略微增大.随加料速率的增加,钨粉的球化率降低.随着钨粉球化率的提高,粉末的松装密度和流动性得到显著改善.松装密度由6.80 g/cm3提高到11.5 g/cm3,粉末流动性由14.12 s/50 g提高为6.95 s/50 g.
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