采用脉冲激光沉积法(pulsed laser deposition,PLD),通过改变气氛氧压、衬底温度等工艺参数,在商业化的Pt/TiO2/SiO2/Si衬底上制备了Bi4Ti3O12(BIT)系列薄膜.利用X射线衍射(XRD)表征了薄膜的结构特征;并采用RT2000进行铁电性能参数的测量,以此研究了工艺参数对薄膜结构和铁电性能的影响规律.分析结果表明,调整工艺参数能有效改善BIT薄膜的a轴取向度:气氛氧压越大、衬底温度越高,则薄膜的a轴取向度越高,剩余极化值也就越大.通过上述试验结果得到,在Pt/TiO2/SiO2/Si衬底上制备BIT薄膜的优化条件为氧分压35Pa、衬底温度700℃.在此优化条件下制备的BIT薄膜为a轴择优取向,剩余极化值达到7μC/cm2.
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