在化学镀液中添加Nd3+,研究其浓度对Ni-P镀层与烧结Nd-Fe-B磁体的结合力和施镀后磁体耐蚀性的影响.测定添加不同浓度Nd3+镀液中所得Ni-P镀层与磁体的结合力,以及镀层在3.5%NaCl(质量分数,下同)溶液中的极化曲线,并结合中性盐雾实验表征施镀后磁体耐蚀性.结果表明,添加2.5 g·L-1Nd3+时,Ni-P镀层与Nd-Fe-B磁体的结合力从6.4 MPa提高至25.2 MPa:施镀后磁体的自腐蚀电位从-0.382 V升高到-0.148 V,自腐蚀电流密度从4.52μA·cm-2降低到0.07μcm-2,耐盐雾腐蚀时间达到256 h,磁体耐蚀性显著提高.
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