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利用同位旋相关的量子分子动力学(IQMD)模型,分析了中能重离子碰撞过程中相对论平均场和Skyrme Hartrere-Fork等核结构模型给出的核密度分布对原子核阻止的影响。研究表明,从费米能到100MeV/u的较大能量范围内,无论小质量体系还是大质量体系,原子核阻止对同位旋相关的核子-核子碰撞截面都非常灵敏,而不同模型给出的核密度分布对原子核阻止影响不大。这说明原子核阻止作为提取同位旋相关核子-核子碰撞截面的灵敏探针是与原子核结构模型无关的。

Influence of density distribution which is given by RMF and Skyrme-Hartrere-Fork et al. nuclear structure model on nuclear stopping in heavy-ion collisions at intermediate energies is studied hy using isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics (IQMD) model. Research shows that in the range from the Fermi energy to the energy of 100 MeV/u, for both small and large mass system, nuclear stopping is found to be strongly dependent on the nucleon-nucleon cross sections, and weakly on different density distribution . This shows that nuclear stopping can be used as a probe to extract the information on the isospin dependence N-N cross sections and has no relationship with nuclear structure models.

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