<正> 磷是钢中典型的有害杂质元素,它明显地降低钢的冲击韧性,提高韧性-脆性转变温度,当磷含量达到某一定值时,会造成沿晶脆性断裂。磷对马氏体及其回火组织的冲击韧性和断裂形态的影响已有报道,而磷对珠光体、贝氏体以及马氏体与贝氏体混合组织的韧性和断裂形态的影响研究得较少。本文研究了工程上广泛使用的30CrMnSiA钢淬火非马氏体组织的断裂形态和冲击韧性与磷含量的关系。
The influence of P on impact toughness test and SEM observation was investigated on the 30CrMnSiA steel with pearlite, bainite and martensite-bainite mixed structures. Results showed that the cleavage element on the fracture surface increases and the impact toughness decreases as the increasing of P content. The intergranular fracture appeared till P up to 0.020%. An impact toughness sequence of various structures in the steel influenced by P may be arranged as: martensite+bainite>bainite>pearlite.
参考文献
| [1] | |
| [2] | |
| [3] | |
| [4] | |
| [5] | |
| [6] | |
| [7] | |
| [8] | |
| [9] | |
| [10] | |
| [11] |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%