采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了介孔TiO2-Al2O3复合氧化物载体,考察了载体的焙烧温度对负载型Au-Pd双金属催化剂加氢脱硫性能的影响,并采用X射线衍射、吸附吡啶的程序升温脱附、程序升温还原、红外光谱和N2物理吸附等技术对载体及催化剂进行了表征. 结果表明,不同温度焙烧的TiO2-Al2O3复合载体都具有介孔结构,其中773 K焙烧制得的TiO2-Al2O3复合载体的比表面积和孔容较大, B酸中心较多,以其为载体的Au-Pd 催化剂具有较好的加氢脱硫活性. 表征结果表明, 773 K焙烧制得的Au-Pd/TiO2-Al2O3催化剂中Au-Pd活性组分与载体的相互作用较强,催化剂上形成的AuxPdy合金的晶粒较小且数量较多,催化剂的酸量和活性组分的分散度较大,并且其上进行的加氢脱硫反应的活化能较低,这些因素均有利于催化剂活性的提高.
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