为揭示不同磁致纵向涡对通道内空气对流换热的影响规律,分别就两极和四极钕铁硼永磁体作用下的矩形通道内的对流换热进行了数值模拟.模拟以通道入口段的流动和换热为对象,得到了不同Re和不同壁温下的流场和温度场,对流换热的Nu和阻力系数f以及场协同数Fc.结果表明,不同纵向涡形式下的流场和温度场的协同性不同,具有八纵向涡形式的对流换热的协同性优于四纵向涡形式,强化效果也优于四纵向涡.
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