采用SEM、EBSD、TEM、SAXS、XRD及相分析等方法,对经过相同轧制及热处理工艺的含Ti与无Ti低碳马氏体钢组织及冲击韧性进行分析对比.结果表明:含Ti钢经900℃油淬后,析出大量5~ 36 nm尺寸范围内的TiC.析出相有效钉扎晶界,马氏体组织得到显著细化,有效晶粒尺寸达到4.6 μm;同时TiC的大量析出还使得含Ti钢位错密度下降,弹性模量明显提高.经900℃油淬后,含Ti钢冲击韧性明显改善,冲击吸收功由无Ti钢的53 J大幅提高至265 J.
参考文献
[1] | Adamczyk J;Kalinowska-Ozgowicz E;Ozgowicz W et al.Interaction of carbonitrides V (C,N) undissolved in austenite on the structure and mechanical properties of microalloyed V-N steels[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,1995,53:23-32. |
[2] | Matsuo S;Ando T;Grant N J .Grain refinement and stabilization in spray formed AISI 1020 steel[J].Materials Science and Engineering A:Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing,2000,288:34-41. |
[3] | P. Ghosh;R.K. Ray;C. Ghosh .Comparative study of precipitation behavior and texture formation in continuously annealed Ti and Ti + Nb added interstitial-free high-strength steels[J].Scripta materialia,2008(11):939-942. |
[4] | S.G. Hong;H.J. Jun;K.B. Kang .Evolution of precipitates in the Nb-Ti-V microalloyed HSLA steels during reheating[J].Scripta materialia,2003(8):1201-1206. |
[5] | Pampa Ghosh;Chiradeep Ghosh;R.K. Ray .Thermodynamics of precipitation and textural development in batch-annealed interstitial-free high-strength steels[J].Acta materialia,2010(11):3842-3850. |
[6] | Xu G;Gan X L;Ma G J et al.The development of Ti-alloyed high strength microalloy steel[J].Materials & Design,2010,31:2891-2896. |
[7] | Jia, Z.;Misra, R.D.K.;O'Malley, R.;Jansto, S.J. .Fine-scale precipitation and mechanical properties of thin slab processed titanium-niobium bearing high strength steels[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2011(22):7077-7083. |
[8] | S.W. Ooi;G. Fourlaris .A comparative study of precipitation effects in Ti only and Ti-V Ultra Low Carbon (ULC) strip steels[J].Materials Characterization,2006(3):214-226. |
[9] | 赵四新,姚连登.Ti和Nb-Ti微合金化高强钢中Ti的析出行为[J].材料热处理学报,2010(12):71-79. |
[10] | 焦兰,刘清友,孙新军,贾书君,宋宁.Ti、N含量对焊接粗晶区晶粒尺寸及韧性的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2010(10):43-47. |
[11] | R. SOTO;W. SAIKALY;X. BANO .STATISTICAL AND THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF PRECIPITATES IN DUAL-PHASE STEELS MICROALLOYED WITH TITANIUM AND THEIR EFFECT ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES[J].Acta materialia,1999(12):3475-3481. |
[12] | P. Ghosh;C. Ghosh;R.K. Ray .Precipitation behavior and texture formation at different stages of processing in an interstitial free high strength steel[J].Scripta materialia,2008(3):276-278. |
[13] | S. Morito;H. Tanaka;R. Konishi .The morphology and crystallography of lath martensite in Fe-C alloys[J].Acta materialia,2003(6):1789-1799. |
[14] | S. MORITO;H. SALTO;T. OGAWA .Effect of austenite grain size on the morphology and crystallography of lath martensite in low carbon steels[J].ISIJ International,2005(1):91-94. |
[15] | Gladman T.On the theory of the effect of precipitate particles on grain growth in metals[A].London,the Royal Society,1966:298-309. |
[16] | Byoungchul Hwang;Yang Gon Kim;Sunghak Lee .Effective Grain Size and Charpy Impact Properties of High-Toughness X70 Pipeline Steels[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, A. Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science,2005(8):2107-2114. |
[17] | Wang W;Yan W;Zhu L et al.Relation among rolling parameters,microstructures and mechanical properties in an acicular ferrite pipeline steel[J].Materials & Design,2009,30:3436-3443. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%