采用高温固相碳热还原法(CTR,Carbothermal Reduction)合成了LiFePO4/C复合正极材料.采用XRD,SEM以及BET等方法对产物进行表征.结果表明,所得LiFePO4/C材料有着单一的橄榄石型晶体结构.750℃下制备产物的BET比表面积为39.7002 m2/g.利用恒流充放电,循环伏安法(CV),电化学阻抗谱(EIS)等电化学手段研究了LiFePO4/C材料的电化学性质.结果表明:750℃下制备的LiFePO4/C复合材料在25℃工作温度下,有着优异的循环稳定性和大倍率充放电性能,使用850 mA/g(5 C)的电流密度对电池充放电90次后,电池放电比容量仍能保持111 mAh/g.在55℃工作温度下1 C充放电倍率时,首次和第90次循环的放电比容量分别为145.3 mAh/g和142.9 mAh/g.
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