通过沉降炉燃烧实验,研究了褐煤O2/CO2燃烧时可吸入颗粒物的生成和碱性金属元素在颗粒物中的分布特性.结果表明,燃烧气氛由O2/N2燃烧转变为O2/CO2燃烧时,亚微米颗粒物的生成量减少,但超细颗粒量增加.气氛对碱性金属元素分布的影响主要体现在亚微米颗粒范围内.与O2/N2燃烧相比,相同氧浓度下O2/CO2燃烧时所生成亚微米颗粒物中碱性金属向小粒径颗粒中富集.O2/CO2气氛下,低氧浓度燃烧时碱性金属元素对亚微米颗粒物的生成贡献大,而增加氧浓度其在亚微米颗粒物中质量份额则减小.
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