离子导电性高分子金属聚合物(IPMC)是一种具有特殊电性能和力学性能的智能材料,有广泛的应用前景.本文概括了国内外在IPMC制备上的主要方法和区别,回顾了模拟计算模型的发展历程,并对几种主要模型进行了介绍.虽然材料特性使IPMC目前主要应用于微型机构,但是通过对其机理的研究和材料内部的改进将带来一片崭新的天地.
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