用XRD,FT-IR,吸附CO的程序升温脱附(TPD),吸附CO的程序升温表面加氢反应(TPSR)等技术,并结合高压下CO加氢反应研究了用溶胶-凝胶法制备的铑基催化剂.结果表明,用溶胶-凝胶方法制备的催化剂中,Rh以极高的分散状态(主要以单原子形式)存在.与文献报道的浸渍法催化剂不同,CeO2的加入使甲醇选择性显著提高,但降低了催化剂的活性.CeO2对Rh的促进作用可能主要是CeO2与Rh产生了电子效应,即CeO2向Rh转移了电子.
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