采用慢应变速率拉伸试验(SSRT),对40Cr钢在海水中的应力腐蚀开裂(SCC)敏感性进行评价,并结合快慢扫描极化及电化学噪声监测对其在海水中的腐蚀行为进行研究.结果表明:40Cr钢回火后含有粒状渗碳体,在海水中SCC敏感性很小,即在海水中具有较强的抗应力腐蚀能力,噪声电阻倒数1/R<,n>的变化与拉伸试样的不同阶段能够很好地吻合;40Cr钢在海水中宏观上具有纤维区、放射区,微观上主要是韧窝形貌的韧性断裂特征.
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