采用四羟丙基乙二胺(THPED)-乙二胺四乙酸二钠(EDTA-2Na)配位体系在环氧树脂板表面进行快速化学镀铜.研究了配位剂、主盐、添加剂和工艺参数等对沉积速率和镀液稳定性的影响,得到快速化学镀镍的最佳镀液配方和工艺条件为:CuSO4·5H2O 12 g/L,THPED 10g/L,EDTA-2Na 5.8 g/L,37%甲醛14 mL/L,2,2'-联吡啶15 mg/L,K4Fe(CN)610 mg/L,2-巯基苯并噻唑(2-MBT)5 mg/L,pH 12.5~ 13.0,装载量3.0 dm2/L,温度40~45℃,时间20 min.在最佳工艺条件下,化学镀铜的沉积速率可达12.7 μm/h,镀层表面平整、致密、光亮,背光级数达9级.
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