研究了导电银浆中银粉的振实密度对丝网印刷的太阳能电池正面栅线厚膜的微结构和电性能的影响.以两种不同密度的银粉按不同的比例混合,调配成5种银粉,将其配制成银浆,然后丝网印刷到单晶硅片上,制成太阳能电池片.结果显示,银粉的振实密度对厚膜的微结构和太阳能电池的电性能有重要影响,用振实密度为2.5 g/cm3和4.6 g/cm3的两种银粉按2∶8的质量比混合后,其振实密度最大,达5.0 g/cm3;在其他条件完全相同时,用其配制的银浆制备的厚膜均匀致密,对应的电池显示了最大的光电转化效率,达17.683％.
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