以方镁石-尖晶石微孔陶瓷、电熔镁砂为骨料,以电熔镁砂细粉、鳞片石墨、金属铝粉为基质材料,以酚醛树脂为结合剂制备了含微孔陶瓷骨料的镁尖晶石碳试样.采用感应炉浸渍法对试样进行了抗渣试验,并对渣蚀后的试样进行了SEM和EDAX分析.结果发现:熔渣和熔钢冲刷是损毁的主要原因,熔损并不显著.显微结构分析表明,在侵蚀层和原质层之间可以发现MgO致密层的形成,MgO致密层的形成可抑制渣对试样进一步的侵蚀和渗透.渣对MSO颗粒的侵蚀主要是FeO和MnO等在方镁石中的固溶,导致MgO颗粒出现结构剥落;方镁石-尖晶石微孔陶瓷骨料的蚀损主要是尖晶石被渣中的CaO和SiO2所侵蚀,而渣对微孔骨料渗透并不严重.
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