系统介绍了自组装法制备聚苯乙烯光子晶体的研究进展,综述了重力沉降、垂直沉降、电泳沉积、离心沉积、涂覆沉积和界面沉积等自组装方法的优缺点以及国内外研究的新进展;分析了微球粒径、悬浮液浓度、温度、湿度和压强等因素对组装效果的影响;阐述了自组装法制备聚苯乙烯光子晶体的发展趋势.
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