为了分析微弧氧化时间对复合氧化法(即预氧化和微弧氧化复合法)制备的二氧化钛涂层结构和形貌的影响,采用X射线衍射、SEM及附带的能谱(EDS)对涂层的结构、形貌和元素组成进行了分析,采用MH-3型硬度计对涂层表面的硬度进行了测试.结果表明:微弧氧化时间是影响复合氧化法制备多孔二氧化钛表面涂层形貌、结构、硬度和钙磷原子比的主要因素之一.随着微弧氧化时间的延长,涂层表面的微孔孔径增加,凹凸起伏变得明显,涂层中金红石相增加,锐钛矿相减少,表面硬度增加,钙磷原子比也发生了变化.可控制微弧氧化时间得到结构较为理想的多孔二氧化钛梯度涂层.
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