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The equilibrium solubilities of 5(NH4)O@ 12WO3 @ 5H2O (APT@ 5H2O) were determined at the terminal ammoniaconcentration of 2 mol/L at 87-95℃. Experimental data were regressed. The linear functional relation between the solubilityof APT@ 5H2O and the temperature (t / ℃) is given as y = - 588.08 + 7.28t. The solubility of the species as a function of theterminal ammonia concentration (x / mol@ L-1) is also achieved: y = 36.76 + 18.86x. The solubility of APT@ 5H2O producedby ion-exchange method in China is much lower, which is due to much lower silica, much higher NH4C1, and a smallamount of APT@ 7H2O with low solubility in the APT crystals. APT@ 7H2O forms because of a large amount of NH4Cl andthe low activity of water in the crystallization.

参考文献

[1] Van Put JW;Van den Berg J .The crystallization of ammonium paratungstate[J].Delft Progr Rep,1988,13:39.
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[3] Van Put JW;Oillem P C .Dissolution of ammonium Paratungstate tetrahydrate in aqueous Ammonia before and after low temperature calcinations[J].Hydrometallurgy,1991,26(01):1.
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[5] Wan LS .Research on crystallization principles and variation principles of induction period[J].中国有色金属学报,1994,4(04):41.
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