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回顾了管线钢的应力腐蚀研究现状,并比较了发生在管道外的"经典型"的高pH应力腐蚀开裂与近十多年来发现和研究的近中性pH应力腐蚀开裂的特征,讨论了它们的影响因素以及开裂机理,最后展望了埋地管道的未来研究方向.

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