以海藻酸钠-羧甲基壳聚糖(ALG--CMC)为载体材料,甘草次酸(β)(GA)为模型药物,采用滴制法制备了ALG-CMC负载GA的复合凝胶珠.采用体视显微镜与扫描电镜(SEM)观察了凝胶珠的外观形貌,考察了凝胶珠的溶胀性能和体外释药行为,以及CaCl2浓度对凝胶珠的包封率和载药量的影响.结果表明,湿态凝胶珠形态规整、粒径分布均匀,平均粒径约2900μm,包封率最高达85.7%,载药量为18.0%;CaCl2浓度对包封率和载药量几乎无影响;在pH=1.2的HCl溶液中凝胶珠溶胀率小、累积释放率低;在pH=7.4的磷酸盐缓冲(PBS)溶液中凝胶珠溶胀率大、累积释放率高.滴制法制备ALG-CMC凝胶珠条件温和、不接触有机溶剂,凝胶珠具有pH敏感性且能有效载药.该体系有可能成为GA的给药载体材料.
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