简述了电脱氧工艺发展经历的3个阶段:阴极精炼技术、改进的钙-卤化物熔盐脱氧法和FFC剑桥工艺;详细阐述了3种工艺的发展及反应机理;重点介绍了具有工艺流程简单、成本低、绿色环保等优点的FFC剑桥工艺,综述了FFC剑桥工艺在制备金属、合金及其他物质方面的广泛应用,并展望了该工艺的发展前景.
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