采用氨水催化正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)的水解缩聚法制备出纳米白炭黑,研究了氨浓度、反应温度对凝胶时间及纳米白炭黑粒度的影响,采用激光粒度分析仪、自动吸附仪、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)对纳米白炭黑进行了表征.结果表明:通过控制氨浓度及制备温度,可实现对白炭黑粒径的有效控制;纳米白炭黑形貌为球形,一次粒径为20 nm左右;纳米白炭黑属于非晶结构且具备了微孔、介孔和大孔较为完整的孔体系.
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