介绍了常用导热填料的种类及其应用，分析了导热填料对绝缘高分子材料热导率的5个主要影响因素以及提高导热绝缘高分子材料综合性能的常用途径，并指出开发新型导热填料和使用新型复合技术是发展新型导热绝缘高分子材料的新要求。
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