采用水热晶化法一步合成了掺杂不同锡含量(以n(Si)/n(Sn)表示)的介孔结构氧化硅(MPS)复合材料.通过XRD、N2吸附-脱附、TEM、UV-Vis等分析测试技术对样品的结构进行表征.结果表明,当n(Si)/n (Sn)=100时,大多数锡以四配位状态存在于MPS骨架中;随锡的含量增加到n(Si)/n (Sn)=50时,MPS孔道内出现晶态SnO2纳米颗粒,并保持了良好的介观有序度和孔结构;进一步添加锡到n(Si)/n (Sn)=10时,更多的纳米SnO2颗粒分布在MPS孔道中,但其有序度遭到一定程度的破坏.
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