以WC-Co复合粉末为烧结原料,在实验测定石墨模具和试样的物性参数的基础上,采用有限元法对硬质合金SPS过程中烧结系统的温度分布进行研究.结果表明:试样烧结过程中,烧结系统内的温度分布不均匀,烧结温度较低时,高温区域位于硬质合金试样内,随着烧结温度的升高,高温区域向压头转移,热量由试样和压头向模具传递;试样中心温度高于模具中心的测定温度,它们之间的差值与试样加热速率变化趋势一致.模具中心温度的模拟预测结果与实验测定结果基本吻合.
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