采用相转化法,将纳米级Fe3O4颗粒填充到聚砜中制备了磁性复合超滤膜,在外加磁场调控下,其对溶菌酶的截留率显著降低.用磁强测量系统、扫描电镜、原子力显微镜、X射线光电子能谱对膜进行了表征.磁滞曲线显示纳米Fe3O4颗粒、磁性膜具有超顺磁性;由扫描电镜、原子力显微镜观察到纳米粒子在膜中分布基本均匀,在10 μm×10 μm观测范围内复合膜的粗糙度只有39.106 nm;由X射线光电子能谱推测复合膜中纳米Fe3O4粒子与聚砜之间形成了Fe-O-S键,粒子能较为稳定地分布在聚砜基体中.
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