LiBH4有很高的储氢含量,是一种很有应用前途的储氢材料,但是其高吸放氢温度和压力影响了实际应用.综述了近年来LiBH4的研究进展,介绍了目前国内外改进LiBH4吸放氢动力学和热力学的几种主要方法和特点,并展望了其发展前景.
Lithium borohydride(LiBH4 ) gains considerable interest as a potential hydrogen storage medium owing to its extremely high hydrogen capacity. However, the temperature and pressure are extremely high when it dehydriding and rehydriding greatly restrain the practical application of LiBH4. The research development of LiBH4 in recent years is reviewed,and several main methods and characteristics on improving kinetic and thermodynamic both at home and abroad are introduced. In the end,the developmental trend is pointed out.
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